Art Meets Nature

Source: The Indigenous People of Barotac Viejo: A Glimpse of the Ati and Nagpana By Madelyn N. Fernandez – Marcelino

The Ati of Nagpana Guardians of Ancestral Heritage


The Ati are the Indigenous Peoples of Barotac Viejo, primarily settled in a civil reservation established by Proclamation No. 56 in 1986. This reservation covers 946.802 hectares across Nagpana, Talingnian, Cabugao, and Balic-an in Brgy. Lipata and Brgy. Ilongbukid, San Rafael, Iloilo. With a population of 856 people in 198 households, the community has been recognized for its cultural significance and is overseen by the National Commission of Indigenous People (NCIP).

Historically, the Ati established their homes near water sources, believing these lands remained unclaimed. The community began to flourish with the arrival of American missionaries who provided education and resources. Under the leadership of Mayor Raul O.V. Causing, infrastructure such as schools and roads was developed, enabling the Ati to participate in local festivals and access educational opportunities. Further support came from various individuals and organizations that helped formalize their rights and improve their living conditions.

The governance of the Ati community is led by a Tribal Chieftain and a Council of Elders, who are respected figures entrusted with maintaining cultural practices and resolving disputes. This structure emphasizes community decision-making and a deep connection to their heritage. Recent initiatives have aimed at enhancing the quality of life for the Ati people, reflecting a commitment to preserving their traditions while integrating into the broader society of Barotac Viejo.

Ati Artisans: Preserving Heritage Through Craftsmanship

Discover the Crafts of Nagpana

Step into the world of Nagpana’s talented artisans, where age-old traditions come alive. Our community of skilled weavers and beadworkers crafts beautiful pieces that reflect our rich cultural heritage. Each creation is a unique expression of our history, full of vibrant colors and intricate details. By exploring and supporting these crafts, you help preserve the traditions that have been passed down through generations.

visual by LGU Barotac

Interesting Insights

The women of the Ati community have been passing down the art of nito and tamarora weaving for generations. This skill, known as Pang-rara, is more than just craftsmanship—it’s a vital thread connecting their past to the present, preserving both cultural heritage and community bonds. Pang-rara is a traditional craft of nito and tamarora weaving, passed down through generations of the Ati Indigenous Peoples of Nagpana. This art form requires knowledge of local plants and techniques to create unique patterns. For these women, weaving is both a practical skill and a reflection of their cultural heritage. Young Ati girls learn to weave from their mothers and grandmothers, helping preserve this rich tradition while strengthening community bonds and passing down important cultural stories and beliefs.

Experience the soothing sounds of water flowing over rocks, creating a natural symphony that calms the mind and soul.

Discover Nagpana Waterfalls

Experience the peaceful charm of Nagpana Falls, a natural gem that invites you to unwind in the heart of nature. With its soothing waterfalls and lush greenery, it’s the perfect spot for quiet relaxation, family outings, or an outdoor adventure. Whether you’re looking to take a calming break or explore scenic trails, Nagpana Falls offers a memorable visit for everyone. Nature lovers and photography enthusiasts will find it a paradise, capturing stunning shots of waterfalls and the vibrant landscape—a true haven for those looking to recharge and connect with nature.

visual by Sherwin Bachoco

Did you know?

Nagpana Falls, the hunting ground of Ati since time immemorial, it is where monitor lizards and turtles are taken for special occassions such as rituals and other rites of passage of the Ati. This is located in Sitio Nagpana, Barangay Lipata, Barotac Viejo,Iloilo.

Step onto the “Bridge of Radiance” and step into a world of wonder in Nagpana.

Nagpana’s Bridge of Radiance

This bridge isn’t just a way to get across; it’s your gateway to stunning views and unforgettable experiences. As you stroll along, enjoy the sun warming your skin and the soft sounds of the river flowing beneath you. The “Bridge of Radiance” marks the start of your adventure, inviting you to explore the beauty and cultural richness that Nagpana has to offer.

Representing the Rights of Nagpana’s Ati Indigenous Peoples

The Nagpana Minorities Association (NAMIAS), established in 1985, has long been a champion of the Ati community’s rights and welfare. NAMIAS works with local government agencies and NGOs to protect and promote the culture, rights, and well-being of indigenous peoples who have historically faced discrimination. Today, it continues to advocate for these marginalized groups, with a special focus on the empowerment and leadership of Ati women.

Award-Winning Kape Nagpana: A Community Empowerment Success

In 2019, NAMIAS received a DOST award for its “Kape Nagpana” project under the Best Community and Best CEST Project category. This initiative provides sustainable livelihoods through coffee production, directly improving the community’s economic outlook. The Kape Nagpana project aligns with the Community Empowerment through Science and Technology (CEST) program, which supports sustainable development in remote areas. NAMIAS’ success with this project has placed them at the forefront of indigenous community empowerment.

Driving Environmental Conservation Through Social Forestry

NAMIAS has gained recognition for its dedication to environmental preservation through Integrated Social Forestry (ISF) projects. The Iloilo Provincial Government acknowledged NAMIAS for its initiatives, which include agroforestry, sustainable resource management, and non-timber forest product promotion. ISF projects are deeply rooted in gender equity and encourage inclusive participation, allowing both men and women of the Ati community to actively engage in preserving their ancestral lands.

Reforesting for the Future: The National Greening Program

NAMIAS has significantly contributed to reforestation through the National Greening Program. They supported massive tree-planting events, including the 23rd Piyesta sa Kakahuyan and a large district-wide initiative in December 2022. These events, held in partnership with thousands of volunteers, saw the planting of over 27,000 seedlings. In a commitment to sustainable forest management, the Ati community, especially its women, pledged to nurture these seedlings, preserving the environment for future generations.